As we step into 2024, notable changes are underway, particularly in the regulations governing electric scooters. These eco-friendly vehicles, gaining popularity in urban areas, have spurred lawmakers to adapt rules for safety, accessibility, and integration with existing transportation systems. In this brief, we'll explore key updates shaping the landscape of electric scooters in 2024 and we offer you as an example the Spanish law that comes with much stricter rules for future owners of electric scooters.
First, let's start with general rules and laws that probably apply in the majority of countries.
Rider Age Restrictions
2024 brings about stricter age requirements for electric scooter riders. Jurisdictions worldwide are implementing minimum age restrictions to promote responsible scooter usage and enhance safety on the streets.
Helmet Mandates
In a bid to reduce injuries from scooter accidents, 2024 introduces helmet mandates in various jurisdictions.
Designated Scooter Lanes
Cities are adapting infrastructure to accommodate the increasing presence of electric scooters. Some municipalities designate specific lanes or zones for scooter traffic, aiming for a more organized and efficient transportation network.
Insurance Requirements
To address accident-related concerns, certain areas now require insurance for electric scooter users.
Stricter Parking Regulations
As electric scooters gain popularity, the need for organized parking grows. New regulations in 2024 may impose stricter rules on where scooters can be parked, accompanied by penalties for non-compliance.
Now that we know the general rules for electric scooters, we turn our attention at the info provided by ADSLZONE page about the Spanish legal landscape and the proactive measures put forth by the Directorate General of Traffic (DGT) in 2024. The increasing popularity of electric scooters has prompted a careful examination of traffic accidents, leading to the introduction of stringent regulations to enhance safety standards for manufacturers and riders alike.
New Regulations Effective 2024 for the spanish community
Commencing on January 22, 2024, the DGT has implemented a comprehensive set of regulations, mandating that all new electric scooters and Personal Mobility Devices (VMP) must attain certification for circulation. This imperative certification process aims to ensure that every model entering the market meets strict safety standards, thus contributing to the overall well-being of riders and pedestrians.
Existing electric scooters without certification are granted a grace period, allowing them to continue operating until January 2027. Furthermore, models sold up until January 21, 2024, just before the new regulations take effect, are also permitted to circulate until 2027, irrespective of certification status.
Technical Specifications and Certification Process
Supplementing the existing norms from January 2021, these regulations align electric scooter riders with other drivers, setting a speed limit of 25 km/h and imposing restrictions on interurban roads and city sidewalks.
Prospective electric scooter buyers are advised to consider practical aspects of compliance with the new regulations. Key considerations include the implementation of a dual-braking system, independent brakes with a minimum deceleration of 3.5 m/s², and a mandatory parking brake for models with more than two wheels.
Enhanced Visibility Requirements
Visibility is the most important thing of the certification process. VMPs seeking the circulation certificate must be equipped with front reflectors (white), side reflectors (white or auto yellow), and rear reflectors (red). Additionally, the brake light must be distinguishable or combined with the rear light to enhance overall visibility.
Advanced Technological Features
Introducing new safety features, the DGT mandates anti-manipulation systems for both speed and power to discourage unauthorized modifications. A visible information indicator displaying speed and battery level is now compulsory, giving preference to models equipped with a screen.
As we are familiar with general laws and also aware of what Spanish laws have in store for electric scooters in 2024, we believe that it is necessary to regulate their usage. In our opinion, we believe that we are on the right path for a better future. As more and more people choose this type of transportation, countries need to be prepared for it.
Whether considering an electric scooter as a holiday gift or personal purchase, it is crucial for buyers to factor in the new regulations during the purchasing process. Ensuring compliance with certification requirements, technical specifications, and enhanced safety features will contribute to a safer and more secure riding experience.